The skin is one of the factors that determines a person’s first impression.
Clear, clean skin can be a symbol of health to some and a mirror of self-esteem to others.
That is why we wash our faces and shower every day, apply sunscreen, and carefully use moisturizer even in the middle of winter.
All of this can be seen as part of an endless journey to protect just one thing: “clean and healthy skin.”
But when “psoriasis” develops, the story can change.
Psoriasis is a skin condition in which the skin becomes red, thick scales build up, and it can sometimes even itch.
And it can cause not only severe physical discomfort, but also psychological stress such as lowered self-esteem and lack of confidence.
In addition, as time goes on, the symptoms may gradually worsen and can affect overall health, so it may be advisable to plan for treatment as soon as possible.
Today, Munrae Dermatology will talk about the chronic skin condition “psoriasis.”
- Types of psoriasis by symptoms
- Causes of psoriasis and how to manage it
- Psoriasis steroid and vitamin ointment treatment

Various forms of psoriasis
When people think of psoriasis, many think of it as just a condition that makes the skin a little red and increases scaling.
However, psoriasis is a complex skin condition that can appear differently depending on the situation.
First, plaque psoriasis is the most common form, and it is characterized by broad, flat red plaques on the skin.
Thick, silvery-white, scale-like buildup can form on top of them.
It also tends to appear mainly on areas that experience frequent friction, such as the elbows, knees, and scalp.
The second type, guttate psoriasis, can present as round lesions and often occurs after a cold or sore throat.
Next, as the name suggests, pustular psoriasis may be accompanied by pus-filled blisters and, in some cases, can cause pain or a feeling of heat.
In severe cases, it can even affect overall health, so you should visit a clinic as soon as possible and receive treatment.

Psoriasis: causes and symptom management
Psoriasis is not just a simple skin problem.
Its starting point may not be on the outside of the skin, but rather in an overactive immune system.
When something goes wrong with the immune response, skin cells that should be produced and shed at a regular pace can end up racing ahead at full speed.
As these excessively produced skin cells fail to clear away and pile up layer by layer, the thick, rough scales and red inflammation we commonly see can develop.
For that reason, it is a good idea to manage stress so that the body can maintain a healthy immune system, and it may be advisable to get at least 7 hours of sleep at a consistent time every day.
Frequent scrubbing, rough towels, and tight clothing can irritate the skin, so it is best to be careful not to subject the skin to unnecessary irritation.
In addition, infectious illnesses such as sore throat and tonsillitis can trigger guttate psoriasis, so it may help to manage these conditions consistently to avoid exposure to them whenever possible.
Lastly, to keep the skin from becoming dry, please apply moisturizer generously at least two to three times a day.

Psoriasis steroid and vitamin ointment treatment?
Once diagnosed with psoriasis, psoriasis steroid and vitamin ointment treatment may be started first.
Ointment treatment can be seen as the first step in caring for the skin, much like applying moisturizer every day.
One of the most widely used ingredients in psoriasis ointment treatment is topical steroids.
Topical steroids help reduce skin inflammation that causes red rashes and itching, and through this, symptoms caused by psoriasis can be expected to improve.
The second is a vitamin D derivative.
This ingredient may help regulate excessive skin cell proliferation and correct the rate at which skin cells are produced and shed, and through this function, it can help improve thickened skin scales.
However, there are clearly precautions to keep in mind even with ointment treatment.
In particular, long-term use of steroids may be accompanied by several side effects, such as thinning of the skin, telangiectasia, and changes in body hair.
Therefore, you must carefully follow the prescribed duration, frequency, and dosage according to your doctor’s instructions.
In addition, when using a vitamin D derivative, there may be a certain adjustment period, so please keep this in mind when planning treatment.

Psoriasis is not a condition limited only to the skin.
It affects our lives as a whole and leaves deeper scars than you might expect.
It can make you unconsciously insist on wearing long sleeves, become sensitive to other people’s gazes, and even avoid light physical contact, causing you to hide yourself.
This is precisely why early treatment for psoriasis is needed.
Psoriasis treatment can help control symptoms and maintain a healthy quality of life.
However, to expect satisfying results, ongoing care must be carried out alongside treatment, so please be sure to keep this in mind.
I hope this column from Munrae Dermatology has been helpful to those who are struggling with red rashes and thick scales.
If you have any questions beyond what was covered today by Munrae Dermatology, please leave them in the comment box below.
We will answer kindly. Thank you.
| This post was written for informational purposes in compliance with Article 56, Paragraph 1 through Paragraph 15 of the Medical Service Act. All treatments carry the risk of side effects and complications depending on the individual. Before treatment, please make sure to have a thorough consultation with a medical professional with extensive experience before making a decision. |