Acne Scars, Surgical Scars, Various Types of Scars, and Scar Removal and Treatment Methods

Provider: Imi-seok Theme Dermatology Clinic

Hello. This is Imi-seok Theme Dermatology Clinic.

Clear and clean skin is something everyone hopes for, and as we go through life, we may inevitably develop various scars, from acne scars to surgical scars. Visible facial scars can act as negative psychological factors such as loss of confidence, stress, and complexes. If you are facing an important event such as employment or marriage, it is best to receive an accurate diagnosis of your scar and find the most suitable method to treat facial scars quickly, relieve negative psychological factors, and regain confidence.

Today, let’s take a look at the different types of facial scars and the treatment methods that can remove them.

Types of various scars

Scars are formed when collagen in the dermis proliferates and accumulates excessively during the wound-healing process. Types include smallpox scars, acne scars, burn scars, surgical scars, post-herpetic scars, stretch marks, keloids, and hypertrophic scars.

Although the causes differ from scar to scar, the result is ultimately a depressed area where the skin surface and deeper layers are sunken. To treat depressed scars or remove burn scars, it is important to accurately understand the type and condition of the scar and use the appropriate treatment method, so that effective results can be achieved even with a single procedure.

Smallpox scars

Smallpox scars usually occur in the central part of the face, but in severe cases they can appear not only on the entire face but also on the body. The shape of the scar is the same as chickenpox marks, and it is characterized by deep, water-drop-sized depressed scars.

Acne scars

Next, the most common facial scars are acne scars. They mainly occur when acne is squeezed by hand or irritated, leading to infection from bacteria on the fingernails, or when the sebaceous glands inside the follicle rupture and leave scars behind. Acne scars come in several types, such as the 'crater type' where the skin is widely or deeply sunken, the 'redness type' where blood vessels turn red, and the 'hyperpigmentation type' where pigment is deposited after severe inflammation. Depending on the type, acne scar removal methods can be treated with oral medication, acne scar lasers, or acne peel procedures. If treatment is started early at a dermatology clinic, it is known that more than 80% recovery is possible.

To prevent acne scars, do not squeeze or irritate acne with your hands, and it is important to control sebum secretion through good skin care so that acne does not occur in the first place. One of the ways to remove acne scars is to block environmental factors that can activate sebum secretion and keep the skin clean with proper cleansing methods. For acne scar treatment, it is best to receive a proper diagnosis at an acne scar dermatology clinic and undergo treatment.

Surgical scars

Surgical scars are the deepest scars. Because the skin was cut down to the fat layer for suturing and then joined, the depth may extend below the fat layer. It is advisable to receive treatment with a surgical scar laser at a scar treatment clinic.

Post-herpetic scars

Post-herpetic scars caused by shingles are relatively large and vary greatly in depth, leaving everything from very shallow scars to very deep and severe scars. If a scar remains on the face, it is best to receive treatment for facial scar removal as soon as possible at a scar dermatology clinic.

Stretch marks

Stretch marks, where the skin cracks in a wavy pattern, are also a type of scar.

Stretch marks occur when the skin suddenly expands due to pregnancy, obesity, or rapid physical growth, causing it to thin, crack, and tear. At first they appear red, then gradually turn into white stretch marks. If they are found in the early red stage, emergency measures such as applying a vitamin A derivative ointment with skin-regenerating effects to help collagen fiber regeneration can be taken, or depending on the symptoms, stretch marks can be treated with Mirajet, a needle-free skin booster, or with radiofrequency treatment that regenerates the skin.

However, in the case of 'white stretch marks,' which are known as a difficult-to-treat skin condition, they do not improve easily with general care, so you need to receive a treatment suitable for your skin condition through consultation. This is because the fact that the scar color has turned white is a sign that tissue growth has already ended.

Keloids and hypertrophic scars

Keloids and hypertrophic scars have the same symptoms and findings, so they are difficult to distinguish at first. However, hypertrophic scars settle down after a certain period, whereas keloid scars do not.

Scar treatment methods

Various scar treatment methods, including treatment for depressed acne scars, burn scar treatment, stretch marks, and scars that form after surgery, can use lasers.

When using lasers, it is important to provide scar treatment that matches the cause and characteristics of the scar.

Scar removal methods include premium laser treatment and drug injection & combination scar treatment methods. It is important to receive appropriate treatment through a dermatology consultation tailored to the cause and characteristics of each individual scar. At Imi-seok Theme Dermatology Clinic, the drug injection therapy & combination scar treatment method applies two or more treatment methods together to shorten treatment time and increase satisfaction. Using subcision, a needle is used to cut the tangled fibrous tissue inside the depressed scar, healing the fibrotic wound skin, while medication is injected precisely to increase collagen and elastin synthesis, restoring the scar.

Depending on the condition, if a pore/scar laser is performed together, dermal regeneration without epidermal damage can lead to pore contraction, and once new skin fills in the scar, the skin changes to a clean appearance.

Premium laser treatment

Burn scars and stretch marks can be treated with laser devices depending on the symptoms.

Potenza uses radiofrequency energy and helps improve acne scars, melasma, and redness.

By irradiating the dermis with radiofrequency energy, you can expect the skin to become clearer and elasticity to improve within 2 to 3 days after the procedure.

Scarlet, which helps improve skin texture and scar treatment for stretch marks and chicken skin-like acne, penetrates deep into areas that need regeneration through micro-needles to induce skin regeneration and improvement.

For 'white stretch marks,' known as a difficult-to-treat skin condition, you can receive treatment suitable for your skin condition using erbium Fraxel lasers such as ICON XD or CO2 Fraxel lasers.

If red scars and blood vessel marks are bothering you, you may see better results by using the Vbeam Perfect laser, which selectively destroys only dilated or thickened blood vessels with lasers.

Drug injection treatment

Drug treatment is a treatment method that restores scars by precisely injecting medication into pores/scars to increase collagen and elastin synthesis. Because the effect can vary depending on the individual's constitution, rather than aiming for a quick cure through consultation, you should be patient and receive consistent treatment.

Mirajet at Imi-seok Theme Dermatology Clinic is a needle-free drug injection skin booster that converts the laser's powerful, instantaneous light energy into pressure and sprays the medication in a micro-jet form, effectively delivering a uniform amount of medication into the dermis.

You can also feel improved effects in pregnancy stretch mark removal, old stretch marks, white stretch marks, thigh stretch marks, and calf stretch mark treatment, which are known to deliver excellent results in stretch mark removal.

By accurately delivering medication to the locations where collagen in the dermis has broken, it helps regenerate the broken collagen inside the skin and provides improvement for stretch marks.

Among the ways to remove stretch marks, Mirajet, a stretch mark laser that is less painful and more effective, can be easily treated with skin booster medication alone without stretch mark surgery. If you are curious about stretch mark treatment costs or stretch mark laser prices, it is best to visit Imi-seok Theme Dermatology Clinic for a consultation.

Precautions during scar treatment

• On the day of the procedure, be careful to keep water from touching the area. Cleansing is best done the day after the procedure, and use a neutral cleanser for a light foaming wash.

• After the procedure, apply moisturizer, regenerative products, and sunscreen frequently.

• If stinging occurs after applying cosmetics you use, stop using them and switch to non-irritating products.

• Let any scabs that form after the procedure fall off naturally.

• Avoid saunas, steam rooms, and intense exercise until the scabs come off after the procedure.

• After the procedure, some areas may appear more darkly pigmented. This is a phenomenon seen in lesions where the skin barrier has been damaged, such as melasma or melasma-like lentigines, and it improves after sufficient moisturizing and regenerative care.

If you are worried about scars, looking for an effective solution, or looking for a clinic that treats Gangnam acne scars well, you should visit an experienced dermatology clinic, have a consultation, and find the treatment method that suits you. Because the appropriate scar care and scar laser treatment methods differ depending on the scar, and the results can vary depending on the individual's skin condition, it is best to visit a clinic that can suggest the right treatment method for you based on long experience.

Imi-seok Theme Dermatology Clinic, located near Sinsa Station in Gangnam-gu, has treated patients with more than 600,000 clinical experiences and by adding/replacing premium laser equipment, and it carries out treatment plans tailored to the patient's condition through precise diagnosis.

If you are concerned about long-standing scars, visit Imi-seok Theme Dermatology Clinic and experience improved skin.

Thank you.

At Imi-seok Theme Dermatology Clinic, located at Gangnam Sinsa Station, we provide high-level treatment with a variety of equipment.

If you have concerns about skin problems, please feel free to make a consultation appointment through our KakaoTalk channel or website. :-)