
Breast reduction surgery
reduces size while also
lifting the position of the drooping
nipple.

Generally speaking,
because this is a procedure done
to improve sagging, it is easy to think
that the higher the nipple position,
the better.

However, an excessively high nipple position
is not only unattractive in terms of
the overall breast shape,
but can also lead to the nipple protruding
out of bras or bikinis,
causing a great deal of inconvenience
in daily life.

In fact, nipples that end up positioned
too high do not usually appear immediately
after surgery.
As time passes,
the nipple position often seems
to gradually rise.

Having the nipple corrected too low
after surgery can also be a problem,
but a nipple positioned too high
is also a side effect of
breast reduction surgery.

So where on the breast
should the nipple ideally be located?
When the whole breast is divided
into upper and lower halves,
the nipple is best positioned
slightly below the center.
Any medical team performing breast reduction
takes this into account when planning
the preoperative design, so it is rare
for the nipple to be positioned high
immediately after surgery.

However, the reason this problem occurs
is often not a mistake in the preoperative design,
but rather because enough tissue
from the lower part of the breast
was not sufficiently removed during surgery.
As the sagging of the heavy lower breast tissue
progresses, a pattern of pseudoptosis appears,
with the nipple remaining in the same place,
and as a result the nipple appears
relatively high.

This is called a high-riding nipple
in English.
There are roughly three ways to improve
this high-riding nipple.

First, the most commonly used method
is to remove the excess tissue in the lower area.
While removing the drooping lower portion,
the inframammary fold is raised by about 1–2 cm,
which helps rebalance the nipple position.

However, this method does not directly lower
the nipple position.
It is merely a kind of camouflage tactic,
where the lower tissue is removed so that
the nipple appears to be located more centrally
on the breast.
Therefore, if the absolute nipple position is high,
that is, if the distance from the upper center
of the sternum to the nipple is shortened to
less than 18 cm, it is difficult to expect
great results.

In such cases, the nipple is actually lowered
by using techniques such as a V-Y flap
or a transposition flap from the upper skin
around the elevated nipple.
Unfortunately, this method has the downside
of leaving a long, unsightly scar
on the relatively visible upper part of the breast.

The third way to correct a high nipple position
is to insert an implant or fat into the breast.
If an implant is placed mainly in the upper breast,
or if fat grafting is performed to fill the upper volume,
the starting point of the upper breast rises,
making the nipple appear relatively more centered.

In addition, the skin on the upper breast
stretches slightly, which has the effect
of lowering the nipple position.
So far, we have looked at the so-called
high-riding nipple and the treatment process
when the nipple position is too high
after breast reduction surgery.

In fact, when the nipple is this high,
treatment becomes quite difficult,
so rather than correcting it later after it occurs,
it is important to prevent it in advance.
If you discuss the design in detail with the
surgeon right before the reduction surgery,
I hope you will achieve a result without
this unfortunate side effect.
