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Causes of a Scratchy Throat and How to Prevent It

Sinchon Dain Dental Hospital · 신촌다인치과병원 · March 24, 2025

Causes of a Scratchy Throat and How to Prevent It ​ ​ During seasons with large temperature differences between day and night, or when a high concentration of fine dust persists fo...

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This page is an English translation of a Korean Naver Blog archive entry. For exact wording and source context, verify against the Korean archive original and the original Naver post.

Clinic: Sinchon Dain Dental Hospital

Original post date: March 24, 2025

Translated at: April 24, 2026 at 2:36 AM

Medical note: This translation does not guarantee medical accuracy or suitability for treatment decisions.

Causes of a Scratchy Throat and

How to Prevent It

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During seasons with large temperature differences between day and night, or when a high concentration of fine dust persists for a long time, symptoms such as a scratchy throat are likely to appear.

In particular, during the cold winter months, the respiratory tract can easily become dry due to cold air and low humidity, so caution is needed because various illnesses may develop.

Today, we will explain in detail the causes, main symptoms, treatment methods, and various prevention methods for when your throat feels scratchy or sore.

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When symptoms appear, many people first mistake them for a cold caused by seasonal changes, but there are cases where the condition does not improve for a long time.

If you live for an extended period in an environment with humidity below 40%, bacteria and viruses are said to survive longer and are more likely to spread.

Since viral infection is considered one of the main causes of a scratchy throat, you should pay attention to environmental factors and sudden temperature changes.

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In addition, overusing the vocal cords, frequent smoking, and drinking are also factors that negatively affect throat health, and air pollutants such as yellow dust and fine dust can also trigger symptoms.

Although symptoms of a scratchy throat may appear over a short period, if they become chronic, breathing may gradually become difficult, so caution is needed.

In the early stages, pain may make it difficult to swallow food, phlegm may increase, and various complications may occur over time.

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Therefore, before complications occur, it is important to relieve symptoms by managing daily habits, such as staying well hydrated.

If you develop a scratchy throat, it is better to drink more fluids than you normally do, and you should raise indoor humidity with a humidifier.

It is also best to avoid smoking and alcohol, which worsen throat health, as much as possible. When going बाहर, it is advisable to wear a mask, wash your hands and feet frequently, and rinse your mouth.

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In the case of ginger tea, the gingerol it contains is the ingredient that gives ginger its spicy taste, but it also has anti-inflammatory properties that help relieve inflammation in the nose and throat.

In addition, it has a detoxifying effect that helps stop phlegm and coughing, and citron also contains a large amount of vitamin C, making it good for preventing colds.

Balloon flower tea and ssanghwa tea also help maintain respiratory health. In the case of balloon flower, it protects the bronchi, and the licorice used in ssanghwa tea helps stop coughing.

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To relieve symptoms, some people often eat mint candies to cool the throat, but this can actually have a negative effect on throat health.

The menthol in mint candies may provide a cool, refreshing sensation, but it can dry out the throat environment and actually make symptoms worse.

Therefore, rather than eating candy, drinking warm water frequently can help relieve symptoms more quickly, so please keep this in mind.

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