How Should Pigmentation Be Treated If Whitening Ointment Is Not Satisfactory?

Pigmentation that appears on the skin has many different types and causes, so it is not appropriate to apply the same care method to everything simply because the skin has become dull. Pigmentation occurs when melanin pigment is excessively deposited in the skin, and depending on the type, its shape, location, and color can appear differently. Let’s take a look at the types of pigmentation and how to improve it.

Pigmentation Is More Varied Than You Might Think

Representative types of pigmentation include melasma, freckles, dark spots, Ota nevus, and age spots. Melasma is a brown or grayish-brown pigmentation that appears symmetrically on both cheeks, the forehead, the bridge of the nose, and other areas of the face. It is more common in women, and hormonal changes and sun exposure are known to be major causes. Freckles are small, round spots that usually appear around the cheeks or nose, and are associated with genetic influence and sun exposure.

Unlike melasma or freckles, dark spots are small pigment spots with unclear borders, and they often occur after skin damage or inflammation. Ota nevus can be congenital or acquired, and bluish pigmentation appears around the eyes or cheekbones. Age spots are brown spots that develop with age and can be seen as one of the skin-aging effects caused by long-term sun exposure.

Why Does It Happen?

Why does pigmentation occur? One of the most common causes is ultraviolet rays. UV rays stimulate melanocytes to produce pigment, and to block this, people commonly apply sunscreen. However, even if you apply sunscreen, it does not block everything 100% perfectly. When going outside, it can easily be rubbed off by sweat or friction, and in addition to UV rays, various factors such as skin inflammation, hormonal changes, genetics, stress, and skin irritation can work together to cause pigmentation.

If It Does Not Improve with Whitening Ointment Alone

There are many whitening ointments and home-care products on the market that are said to improve pigmentation, but these alone make it difficult to sufficiently remove pigment located deep within the skin. In particular, since the types of pigmentation vary, products that simply contain whitening ingredients may not produce satisfying results. The approach should differ depending on the skin condition, the location of the pigment, and its depth, and in such cases, treatment that combines laser procedures such as toning laser with skin whitening care is widely known. Toning laser is a method that gradually removes melanin pigment by repeatedly applying low-intensity laser treatment several times. Rather than giving strong stimulation over a short period, it aims to reduce pigment steadily while minimizing burden on the skin.

To Protect Clear Skin

After treatment, the skin may become sensitive, so you should pay particular attention to sun protection. When going বাইরে, it is helpful to apply sunscreen carefully and to use physical protection such as a hat or parasol as well. Avoid using exfoliants or products with strong alcohol content that can irritate the skin, and make sure to provide 충분한 moisture. In daily life, regular sleep, a balanced diet, and stress control can also help prevent pigmentation. If you use whitening cosmetics or ointments, irritation may occur depending on the skin condition, so it is advisable to use them after consulting medical staff.

Because pigmentation is a visible change, it can cause stress, but if you accurately understand what type of pigment it is and approach it accordingly, finding a care method can become much easier. Rather than expecting results in the short term, it is important to continuously check the skin condition and manage it in the right way.