Naebang Station Dermatology Clinic: How Laser Treatment Removes Dark Spots That Remain Clearly Visible Even Under Makeup

Naebang Station Dermatology Clinic Dark Spot Removal Laser

Have you ever looked closely in the mirror, noticed small brown spots appearing one by one on your cheeks or forehead, and felt startled? Some of you may have become concerned as dark spots that were not there before gradually increased and became darker with age. Many people I meet in the consultation room say things like, “It seems like I get one more dark spot every summer,” or “I cannot tell whether they are melasma or dark spots, so I just cover them with makeup.”

Dark spots are benign pigmented lesions that develop when melanin accumulates excessively in localized areas of the skin after repeated exposure to ultraviolet rays. Unlike melasma, they often have relatively distinct borders and are located at a shallow depth, so relatively clear improvement can be expected with dark spot removal laser treatment. Today, I will explain in detail why dark spots develop and how to approach them effectively with laser treatment.

Dark spots are pigmented lesions caused by accumulated ultraviolet exposure

Naebang Station Dermatology Clinic Dark Spot Removal Laser

Dark spots are often medically referred to as actinic keratoses or solar lentigines. Put simply, they are brown spots that develop when melanocytes in specific areas of the skin become excessively active after long-term exposure to ultraviolet rays. Unlike melasma, they are less affected by hormones and are directly caused by ultraviolet exposure, so they mainly appear on areas such as the cheekbones, forehead, and backs of the hands that receive a lot of sunlight.

As we age, the skin’s ability to defend itself against ultraviolet rays decreases, and accumulated damage begins to appear on the surface. As a result, dark spots tend to increase and become darker over time. Because they are often located in a relatively shallow layer compared with melasma and have distinct borders, an appropriate dark spot removal laser can provide relatively clear improvement after an accurate diagnosis.

PicoPlus precisely breaks down pigment particles

Naebang Station Dermatology Clinic Dark Spot Removal Laser

Among dark spot removal lasers, PicoPlus is one of the key devices used. It delivers energy in picosecond intervals, which are much shorter than those of conventional lasers, breaking down the melanin pigment particles in dark spots into very small fragments. Because the energy is delivered over such a short period, there is less heat damage to the surrounding normal skin tissue, allowing for a precise approach to the dark spot area.

Once the pigment has been broken down into small particles, the body’s immune cells naturally absorb and eliminate them, so the dark spots can be expected to become lighter and disappear. Immediately after treatment, the treated areas may temporarily appear darker, and they often naturally flake off like scabs over time. This is a normal part of the recovery process. The number of treatment sessions is adjusted according to the size and depth of the dark spots.

Clarity Pro manages dark spots over larger areas while also improving skin tone

Naebang Station Dermatology Clinic Dark Spot Removal Laser

Clarity Pro can be used together with PicoPlus to further enhance the results of dark spot removal laser treatment. Clarity Pro uses two wavelengths, 755 nm and 1064 nm, allowing it to target pigmentation at various depths, from the epidermis to the shallow dermis. In particular, when dark spots are scattered across the entire face, the toning method can treat a large area at once, making it efficient.

In addition to dark spots, it can help even out the overall skin tone and improve vascular redness. A combined approach that precisely removes prominent individual dark spots with PicoPlus while refining the overall skin tone with Clarity Pro can increase satisfaction with dark spot removal laser treatment.

Ultraviolet protection is most important for preventing dark spots from returning

Naebang Station Dermatology Clinic Dark Spot Removal Laser

Even after existing dark spots have been removed with laser treatment, new spots may develop in the same or other areas if ultraviolet protection is neglected. Since accumulated ultraviolet damage is the direct cause of dark spots, ultraviolet protection is the most important part of aftercare. When going outdoors, apply a sufficient amount of sunscreen thoroughly and reapply it every two to three hours. Using physical protection such as a parasol or hat can further reduce ultraviolet exposure. For a certain period after treatment, the skin is more sensitive to ultraviolet rays, so particularly thorough protection during this time is necessary to maintain the effects of dark spot removal laser treatment for longer.

Because dark spots can increase and become darker when left untreated, it is beneficial to begin care promptly once they start to concern you. Consider clearing away accumulated pigment damage with dark spot removal laser treatment and preventing recurrence through consistent ultraviolet protection. If you have been concerned about dark spots for a long time, first have a dermatology specialist assess your skin condition and then determine a treatment plan suited to your skin. I will carefully help you regain a clear, even skin tone.