Freckles are attractive? Let’s learn more about freckles! Are they different from acne/warts?

Today, let’s take some time to learn more about freckles!

Please explain!

Freckles (narrow-minded look)
A freckle is a small yellowish-brown pigmented spot that mainly appears on skin exposed to sunlight.
It commonly appears on areas that get a lot of sun, such as the nose, cheeks, backs of the hands, and upper chest.
Freckles are not a harmful disease, but skin with freckles may be more vulnerable to ultraviolet rays because it has less melanin pigment,
so it is a good idea to pay attention to sun protection for skin health.
In most cases, treatment is considered for cosmetic purposes.

Causes of freckles
Genetic factors:
Freckles are known to be associated with gene mutations related to melanin production in melanocytes.
This is why they are more common among white people, especially those with blond or red hair.
They also appear in East Asians, but the incidence is lower compared with white people.
If either parent has freckles, there is a high chance they will be inherited by the child.
Ultraviolet rays:
Freckles form or worsen when melanin pigment is produced excessively due to UV exposure.
It is not that the number of melanocytes itself increases,
but rather the amount of melanin pigment produced by melanocytes increases.
Because of this, freckles become darker and more pronounced in the summer when sunlight is strong, then become lighter or more faint in the winter when there is less sun exposure.

Do people prefer freckles?
Interestingly, in some countries such as Western countries and Japan,
pretty freckles are sometimes preferred!
They can symbolize a natural, unadorned look and innocence!
They have sometimes been portrayed that way in movies and dramas.
Also, among celebrities, Emma Stone, famous for "La La Land," has openly shown her freckles, which has helped change perceptions a lot.
Lastly, like the familiar Anne of Green Gables,
childhood protagonists in fairy tales and cartoons were generally portrayed as having bright, positive personalities
or as being attractive, which may also have had an influence!

Dermatology procedures for freckles
IPL (Intense Pulsed Light)
IPL is a procedure that emits light of various wavelengths so that it is absorbed by melanin pigment and hemoglobin (blood vessels).
It is effective not only for superficial pigmentation such as freckles, but also for facial redness, pores, and improving skin texture.
Laser Toning
A laser with a specific wavelength that reacts to melanin pigment is
irradiated for a very short time (nanoseconds or picoseconds),
selectively destroying only the pigment without damaging the surrounding skin tissue.
Pico toning is a representative example.
Fraxel Laser
In addition to freckles, it can help improve a variety of skin concerns that require skin regeneration,
such as acne scars, enlarged pores, and fine wrinkles.
Recently, dual wavelengths have also been used to treat freckles and scars at the same time.

People with many freckles are said to have a higher chance of getting skin cancer... is that true?
It depends on the situation..!
However, having freckles means they are related to melanin pigment,
and having a low amount of melanin pigment means you may be more vulnerable to ultraviolet rays,
and if you are vulnerable to ultraviolet rays, the risk of developing skin cancer can be higher.
So if you have freckles or if
you think your skin has relatively little melanin pigment,
please pay attention to sun protection (which is actually necessary for everyone)!
Skin cancer is a serious topic,
but we always need to stay alert!

Spoiler for the next topic
Wait, I keep hearing about things like "00 reduction" and "00 solution"
So why is this important?
Let’s take some time to learn about this little one!
If there are any names or skin/body parts you’re not familiar with,
please let us know in the comments!
If you learn the names in detail and search for dermatology-related information or
have a consultation, it will be more effective and convenient for you.
Then, Forena Clinic will continue cheering for your healthy skin life today!
If you have any questions about Hongdae Forena Clinic, please feel free to ask as always!
👇 Potenza Pore & Juvelook Skin Booster 👇
👇 A one-stop collection of skin terms 👇
👇 What kind of procedure is Onda lifting? 👇
👇 V-Olet double chin injection? 👇
👇 Go directly to Forena Clinic consultation 👇
👇 Go directly to Naver Map 👇
✅ This post was written directly by Forena Clinic for the purpose of providing medical information in compliance with Article 56, Paragraph 1 of the Medical Advertising Act.
✅ Because results vary greatly depending on the patient’s skin condition and the clinical experience of the medical staff,
please make your decision after sufficient consultation with a specialist.
✅ The treatment photos in this post were taken with the patients’ consent. The before/after photos have not been manipulated,
and were taken under the same conditions.
✅ Please use this post for reference only. For details, we recommend visiting a medical institution in person for an examination.
✅ All procedures performed after a visit may cause minor or major side effects depending on the individual.
After consulting with a specialist, please make sure you fully understand the side effects and precautions before proceeding.