Column/Opinion
[Director Kim Yu-na’s Health Column] How can you make self-care after dental treatment more effective?
Korea Economic Culture Research Institute ・ 10 hours ago

- Basic Principles of Recovery
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Follow your dentist’s instructions
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Because the detailed guidelines differ depending on the procedure, it is important to 반드시 follow the prescribed medication and any follow-up visit plan.
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Get enough rest
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Especially on the first day after tooth extraction or implant surgery, avoid strenuous activity and lying down with your head slightly elevated can help reduce swelling.
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Use cold compresses
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For the first 24–48 hours, applying a cold compress with an ice pack at 15–20 minute intervals is effective for relieving swelling. Using cold compresses after 48 hours may actually interfere with recovery,
- Managing Bleeding and Clots
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Apply pressure with gauze
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Immediately after the procedure, fold the gauze well, bite down on it, and apply pressure to control bleeding.
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Do not spit, use straws, or create suction
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Using a straw, spitting forcefully, or suctioning creates negative pressure in the mouth and interferes with the natural stopping of bleeding.
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No smoking or alcohol
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In particular, not smoking for the first few days is very important. Smoking impairs blood supply and increases the risk of infection.
- Diet & Nutrition
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Eat soft foods
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For the first few days, soft and non-irritating foods such as soup, yogurt, mashed potatoes, and smoothies are good.
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Avoid hot or spicy foods
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Before/after anesthesia wears off, hot foods may cause burns and irritation.
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Stay hydrated
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Adequate fluid intake is important to prevent dehydration. However, avoid using straws.
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Consider vitamin supplements
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Vitamins A and C help tissue regeneration. Some dental clinics also recommend vitamin C supplements during recovery.
- Oral Hygiene Care
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Use a soft toothbrush
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Carefully brush around the surgical area with a soft-bristle toothbrush.
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Be careful with sensitive areas
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For the first few days, avoid excessive brushing or using cleansing products on the surgical site, and for oral care, a gentle, non-irritating product without alcohol is preferable.
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Observation and care
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After a tooth extraction, it is also a good idea to gently clean food debris left in the socket using a syringe.
[Advice from Director Kim Yu-na on warning signs of complications and when to contact the dentist]
During recovery, if you experience any of the following symptoms, contact your dentist immediately:
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When bleeding continues or seems excessive
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When severe pain is not controlled
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When swelling does not improve over time or becomes worse
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When signs suggesting infection appear, such as high fever, pus, bad odor, or swelling
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When the stitches come loose or the wound does not seem to be healing normally
Reporter Bae So-yoon, Cultural Journal 21
© Cultural Journal 21. Unauthorized reproduction and redistribution prohibited.